Reforming Christian Religious Education: Integrating Spirituality and Critical Reasoning in the Digital Era
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46445/djce.v5i2.837Keywords:
Christian Religious Education, Spiritual, Critical Reasoning, Digital TechnologyAbstract
This article adopts a qualitative approach, utilizing both library research and phenomenology. It aims to explore new approaches in Christian religious education that integrate spirituality with critical reasoning, addressing the challenges posed by the current digital era. The core issue examined is how to equip students with critical reasoning skills while simultaneously deepening their faith and spirituality in the context of digital technology, highlighting both the challenges and opportunities this presents. By reviewing a range of relevant literature, this research presents best practices for addressing the pedagogical needs of students in the digital era. Its originality lies in a holistic approach that integrates spiritual development with critical reasoning in the learning process, offering a new model for shaping Christian thinkers who are both critically minded and deeply committed to their faith in an era of rapid technological advancement. The research reveals that integrating digital technology into Christian religious education greatly improves student engagement in the learning process. Moreover, combining critical reasoning with spiritual development enables students to gain a deeper and more relevant understanding of Christian values in the context of the digital era.
References
Adon, M. (2021). Peran Komunitas Kristen sebagai Jembatan Kasih di tengah Penderitaan Bangsa Indonesia. VOX DEI: Jurnal Teologi Dan Pastoral, 2(1), 63–83.
Apriyanti, R. S., Rantung, D. A., & Naibaho, L. (2023). Integrasi Teknologi dalam Pembelajaran PAK sebagai Peluang dan Tantangan di Era Digital. Journal of Educational, 6(1), 07–13.
Ashlin-Mayo, B. (2020). Full of Character: A Christian Approach to Education for the Digital Age. International Journal of Christianity & Education, 24(3), 319–320.
Boiliu, F. M. (2020). Peran Pendidikan Agama Agama Kristen sebagai Upaya dalam Menangkal Radikalisme Agama di Indonesia. Jurnal Rontal Keilmuan PKn, 6(2), 38–51.
Connaway, L. S., & Radford, M. L. (2021). Research Methods in Library and Information Science. BLOOMSBURY.
Daniel, B., & Willyanto, H. (2020). Konseling Pranikah dan Konseling Nikah (Mentoring).
Díaz, I. (2022). Christian Religious Education in a Missionary Key: Exploring the Border Between the Kingdom of God and the Device Paradigm in Latinx Communities. Journal of Hispanic / Latino Theology, 24(2), 1–36.
Duha, M., Zebua, H., & Gea, S. (2023). Education Reform in the Demands of Globalization on Students’ Spiritual Development. Jurnal Excelsior Pendidikan, 4(2), 1–11.
Gulo, R. P., & Harefa, A. M. (2023). Urgensi Kolaborasi Orang Tua dan Guru Pendidikan Agama Kristen dalam Mewujudkan Pendidikan Spiritual Efektif bagi Anak. Sinar Kasih: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Dan Filsafat, 1(3), 23–34. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55606/sinarkasih.v1i3.151
Gulo, R. P., & Salurante, T. (2023). Revitalisasi Pendidikan Kristen di Anticipating Era: Studi Eksposisi Efesus 5:15-16. TELEIOS: Jurnal Teologi Dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen, 3(2), 145–157.
Gultom, R., & Sirait, C. (2022). Pengaruh Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek Terhadap Kreativitas Belajar PAK Siswa. Jurnal Christian Humaniora, 6(2), 76–86.
Hura, M. P., Laoli, S., & Gea, M. A. (2024). Transformasi Metode Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Kristen Di Era Digital. Coram Mundo: Jurnal Teologi Dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen, 6(1), 01–20.
Hutapea, R. H. (2019). Meneropong Kompetensi Kepribadian Guru Pendidikan Agama Kristen Sebagai Model Perilaku Peserta Didik. Veritas Lux Mea (Jurnal Teologi Dan Pendidikan Kristen), 1(2), 66–75. https://jurnal.sttkn.ac.id/index.php/Veritas/article/view/44
Kia, A. D. (2023). The Use of Heuristic Reasoning in Christian Education. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, 15(2), 71–80.
Kolibu, D. R. (2023). Teogogy Nationalistic: An Interaction Model of Christian Religious Education in a Multicultural Society in the Digital Era. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, 15(3), 4203–4215.
Legi, R. E., & Pantow, A. G. (2022). Profesionalisme Guru Pendidikan Agama Kristen dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa. Xairete: Jurnal Teologi Dan Pendidikan Kristiani, 1(2), 131–145.
Nababan, D. A., Patty, J., Sopacua, S. B., & Sianipar, D. (2024). Strategi Manajemen Kelas Pendidikan Agama Kristen yang Kolaboratif dan Berbasis Literasi Digital. Jurnal SHANAN, 8(1), 85–104. https://doi.org/10.33541/shanan.v8i1.5559
Napitupulu, N. D. (2020). Profesionalitas dan Personalitas Guru Kristen: Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Berkarakter dan Kompeten Menuju Indonesia Unggul. Voice of Wesley: Jurnal Ilmiah Musik Dan Agama, 3(1), 16–26. https://doi.org/10.36972/jvow.v3i1.39
Novalina, M. (2020). Spiritualitas Orang Kristen Dalam Menghadirkan Kerajaan Allah di Tengah Tantangan Radikalisme. Jurnal Teologi Kontekstual Indonesia, 1(1), 26. https://doi.org/10.46445/jtki.v1i1.293
Paley, J. (2017). Phenomenology as Qualitative Research: A Critical Analysis of Meaning attribution. Routledge.
Pasaribu, J. A. (2019). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Oleh Guru Pendidikan Agama Kristen Terhadap Kreativitas Belajar. Areopagus : Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Teologi Kristen, 17(1), 11–19.
Purba, S. (2022). Literasi Digital: Sebuah Upaya Pelaku Pendidikan Agama Kristen dalam Membangun Integritas Remaja Gereja. Jurnal Shanan, 6(2), 183–200.
Rantung, D. A., & Boiliu, F. M. (2020). Teknologi Dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Kristen Yang Antisipatif Di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0. Jurnal Shanan, 4(1), 93–107. https://doi.org/10.33541/shanan.v4i1.1770
Ritonga, N. (2020). Teologi Sebagai Landasan Bagi Gereja dalam Mengembangkan Pendidikan Agama Kristen. Jurnal Shanan, 4(1), 21–40.
Rudie, R., & Sihombing, O. (2023). Strategi Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Kristen Di Era Digital. Harati: Jurnal Pendidikan Kristen, 3(1), 25–32.
Sahartian, S. (2018). Pemahaman Guru Pendidikan Agama Kristen Tentang II Timotius 3:10 Terhadap Peningkatan Kecerdasan Spiritual Anak Didik. FIDEI: Jurnal Teologi Sistematika Dan Praktika, 1(2), 146–172. https://doi.org/10.34081/fidei.v1i2.15
Sanders, D. (2018). From Critical Thinking to Spiritual Maturity: Connecting the Apostle Paul and John Dewey. Christian Education Journal: Research on Educational Ministry, 15(1), 90–104.
Santosa, M. (2022). Implementasi Kecerdasan Digital (Digital Quotient) Dalam Pelayanan Pendidikan Agama Kristen. Jurnal Teologi Berita Hidup, 5(1), 72–95. https://doi.org/10.38189/jtbh.v5i1.196
Sianipar, D. (2019). Penggunaan Pendekatan Shared Christian Praxis (Scp) dalam Pendidikan Agama Kristen di Gereja. Jurnal Shanan, 3(2), 115–127.
Sidabutar, H., & Situmorang, Y. (2022). Relevansi Ilmu Filsafat bagi Perkembangan Ilmu Pengetahuan Pendidikan Agama Kristen. Jurnal Ilmiah Religiosity Entity Humanity (JIREH), 4(2), 350–368.
Simanjuntak, J. M., Siburian, M. S., & ... (2023). Pelatihan Guru Pendidikan Agama Kristen Kota Bandung Menyusun Perangkat Pembelajaran Kurikulum Medeka Belajar. Jurnal Abdimas Ilmiah Citra Bakti, 4(3), 606–619.
Sirait, J. E. (2022). Hakikat Panggilan Guru Agama Kristen untuk Memberitakan dan Mengajar Kasih Allah. Regula Fidei: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Kristen, 7(1), 56–69.
Sitorus, M. M., & Boiliu, F. M. (2021). Kajian Perkembangan Teknologi Berdasarkan Pendidikan Agama Kristen. Biormatika : Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan, 7(1), 110–121.
Tambunan, A. (2023). Internalisasi Kerendahan Hati sebagai Jati Diri Kristiani: Transmisi Nilai Melalui Model Keteladanan Sesuai Social Learning Theory. DUNAMIS: Jurnal Teologi Dan Pendidikan Kristiani, 8(1), 304–319.
Tampenawas, A. R., Ngala, E., & Taliwuna, M. (2020). Teladan Tuhan Yesus Menurut Injil Matius dan Implementasinya Bagi Guru Kristen Masa Kini. EDULEAD: Journal of Christian Education and Leadership, 1(2), 214–231. https://doi.org/10.47530/edulead.v1i2.44
Tari, E., & Hutapea, R. H. (2020). Peran Guru dalam Pengembangan Peserta Didik di Era Digital. Kharisma: Jurnal Ilmiah Teologi, 1(1), 1–13.
Tathahira, T. (2020). Promoting students’ critical thinking through online learning in higher education: Challenges and strategies. Englisia: Journal of Language, Education, and Humanities, 8(1), 79–92.
Timpal, J. D. F., & Mokalu, V. R. (2022). Pengaruh Kompetensi Spiritual, Pedagogik, dan Sosial Guru Pendidikan Agama Kristen terhadap Kualitas Belajar Mengajar Siswa. DUNAMIS: Jurnal Teologi Dan Pendidikan Kristiani, 6(2), 708–722.
Tjandra, D. S. (2020). Impelementasi Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Kristen di Abad 21. SIKIP: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Kristen, 1(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.52220/SIKIP.V1I1.33
Tobing, N. L. (2020). Kurikulum Pendidikan Agama Kristen di Indonesia. Mitra Sriwijaya: Jurnal Teologi Dan Pendidikan Kristen, 1(1), 77–108. https://doi.org/10.46974/ms.v1i1.8
Yuli, P., Tambunan, S., Karbui, T., Damanik, R., & Bani, Y. (2022). Tantangan, Peluang, Dan Strategi Pendidikan Kristen Pada Era Disrupsi. CARAKA: Jurnal Teologi Biblika Dan Praktika, 3(2), 295–308.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Rezeki Putra Gulo, Sandra Rosiana Tapilaha
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
An author who publishes in Didache: Journal of Christian Education agrees to the following terms:
- Author retains the copyright and grants the journal the right of first publication of the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- Author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book) with the acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Author is permitted and encouraged to post his/her work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work (See The Effect of Open Access).